Joe Musashi
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is a
player character A player character (also known as a playable character or PC) is a fictional character in a video game or tabletop role-playing game whose actions are controlled by a player rather than the rules of the game. The characters that are not control ...
and
main protagonist A protagonist () is the main character of a story. The protagonist makes key decisions that affect the plot, primarily influencing the story and propelling it forward, and is often the character who faces the most significant obstacles. If a st ...
in
Sega is a Japanese multinational corporation, multinational video game and entertainment company headquartered in Shinagawa, Tokyo. Its international branches, Sega of America and Sega Europe, are headquartered in Irvine, California and London, r ...
's ''
Shinobi A or was a covert agent or mercenary in feudal Japan. The functions of a ninja included reconnaissance, espionage, infiltration, deception, ambush, bodyguarding and their fighting skills in martial arts, including ninjutsu.Kawakami, pp. 21 ...
'' series of
video game Video games, also known as computer games, are electronic games that involves interaction with a user interface or input device such as a joystick, controller, keyboard, or motion sensing device to generate visual feedback. This fee ...
s, first introduced in 1987. This original Shinobi hero has achieved great popularity during the late 1980s and early 1990s, when it was used as one of Sega's mascot characters. During this time he was cast as the protagonist of the original arcade game as well the
Mega Drive/Genesis The Sega Genesis, known as the outside North America, is a 16-bit Fourth generation of video game consoles, fourth generation home video game console developed and sold by Sega. It was Sega's third console and the successor to the Master Syst ...
sequels '' The Revenge of Shinobi'' and '' Shinobi III: Return of the Ninja Master'', also starring in two
Game Gear The is an 8-bit fourth generation handheld game console released by Sega on October 6, 1990, in Japan, in April 1991 throughout North America and Europe, and during 1992 in Australia. The Game Gear primarily competed with Nintendo's Game Boy, ...
titles. The Mega Drive/Genesis game '' Shadow Dancer: The Secret of Shinobi'' also starred Joe Musashi in its overseas release, although the character was originally written to be his estranged son in the Japanese version. In more recent ''Shinobi'' titles, he appears as an unlockable character in the 2002's ''
Shinobi A or was a covert agent or mercenary in feudal Japan. The functions of a ninja included reconnaissance, espionage, infiltration, deception, ambush, bodyguarding and their fighting skills in martial arts, including ninjutsu.Kawakami, pp. 21 ...
'' and its follow-up ''
Nightshade The Solanaceae , or nightshades, are a family of flowering plants that ranges from annual and perennial herbs to vines, lianas, epiphytes, shrubs, and trees, and includes a number of agricultural crops, medicinal plants, spices, weeds, and orna ...
'' and in ''
Shinobi 3D ''Shinobi'', known in Japan as ''Shinobi 3D'', is a Nintendo 3DS video game developed by Griptonite Games (a division of Foundation 9) and published by Sega as part of the ''Shinobi'' series, and was released worldwide in November 2011. Gamepl ...
'', which stars his father Jiro. Due to his cult following and widespread acclaim from critics, he has been lauded as one of the greatest video game ninjas of all time.


Appearances

Joe Musashi is the protagonist of ''
Shinobi A or was a covert agent or mercenary in feudal Japan. The functions of a ninja included reconnaissance, espionage, infiltration, deception, ambush, bodyguarding and their fighting skills in martial arts, including ninjutsu.Kawakami, pp. 21 ...
'' (1987), '' The Revenge of Shinobi'' (1989), ''
The G.G. Shinobi is a side-scrolling action game by Sega released for the Game Gear in 1991. It was the first ''Shinobi'' game developed specifically for a portable game platform. The player controls the modern-day ninja Joe Musashi, protagonist of previous ''S ...
'' (1991), '' The G.G. Shinobi II: The Silent Fury'' (1992), and '' Shinobi III: Return of the Ninja Master'' (1993), the second of which introduced his bride . Musashi also appears as an unlockable playable character in the 2002 version of ''
Shinobi A or was a covert agent or mercenary in feudal Japan. The functions of a ninja included reconnaissance, espionage, infiltration, deception, ambush, bodyguarding and their fighting skills in martial arts, including ninjutsu.Kawakami, pp. 21 ...
'' for the PlayStation 2, and its 2003 sequel ''
Nightshade The Solanaceae , or nightshades, are a family of flowering plants that ranges from annual and perennial herbs to vines, lianas, epiphytes, shrubs, and trees, and includes a number of agricultural crops, medicinal plants, spices, weeds, and orna ...
'' (''Kunoichi'' in Japan), as well as 2011's ''
Shinobi 3D ''Shinobi'', known in Japan as ''Shinobi 3D'', is a Nintendo 3DS video game developed by Griptonite Games (a division of Foundation 9) and published by Sega as part of the ''Shinobi'' series, and was released worldwide in November 2011. Gamepl ...
'' for the
Nintendo 3DS The is a handheld game console produced by Nintendo. It was announced in March 2010 and unveiled at E3 2010 as the successor to the Nintendo DS. The system features backward compatibility with Nintendo DS video games. As an eighth-generatio ...
. His primary weapons in most games are
shuriken A ''shuriken'' ( ja, 手裏剣; literally: "hidden hand blade") is a Japanese concealed weapon that was used as a hidden dagger or metsubushi to distract or misdirect. They are also known as throwing stars, or ninja stars, although they were ...
or
kunai A is a Japanese tool thought to be originally derived from the masonry trowel. The two widely recognized variations of the kunai are short kunai (小苦無 shō-''kunai'') and the big ''kunai'' (大苦無 ''dai-kunai''). Although a basic tool, ...
. He also has the sword , which he is able to charge for a powerful special attack, and knows various ninjitsu skill techniques and spells. Outside of ''Shinobi'' video games, Joe Musashi is a playable character in the racing game ''
Sonic & All-Stars Racing Transformed is a Kart racing game, kart racing video game developed by Sumo Digital and published by Sega. It was released for the PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, and Wii U in November 2012, for PlayStation Vita in December 2012, for Windows in January 2013, for ...
'', where he rides a
quad bike An all-terrain vehicle (ATV), also known as a light utility vehicle (LUV), a quad bike, or simply a quad, as defined by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI); is a vehicle that travels on low-pressure tires, with a seat that is strad ...
and is able to throw fireballs, and appeared in ''
Sonic the Comic ''Sonic the Comic'' was a British children's comic published by Fleetway Editions between 1993 and 2002. It was the UK's Sega comic, featuring stories about its mascot Sonic the Hedgehog and related characters, as well as comic strips based ...
'' as the protagonist of the stories "The Dark Circle", "Fear Pavilion", "The Art of War", "Way of the Warrior" and "Power of the Elements". The ''Shinobi'' series BGM compilation was released by
Wave Master is a Japanese multinational video game and entertainment company headquartered in Shinagawa, Tokyo. Its international branches, Sega of America and Sega Europe, are headquartered in Irvine, California and London, respectively. Its division ...
in 2009 as ''Shinobi Music Collection – Legend of Joe Musashi''. The identity of the protagonist in '' Shadow Dancer: The Secret of Shinobi'' (released in 1990) differs between versions. In the Japanese version, players control , the estranged son of Joe Musashi born in 1977, who was raised in New York by a martial arts instructor named Dick C. Kato after being separated from his birth parents. This backstory was discarded in the overseas versions in favor of making Joe Musashi himself the protagonist and having Kato be one of his young students. The original 1989 '' Shadow Dancer'' arcade game simply starred a nameless ninja, although the various home conversions would give him differing identities as well: the manual for the home computer ports produced by
U.S. Gold U.S. Gold Limited was a British video game publisher based in Witton, Birmingham, England. The company was founded in 1984 by Anne and Geoff Brown in parallel to their distributor firm, CentreSoft, both of which became part of Woodward Brown Ho ...
claim that he is Joe Musashi, while the Master System version names him Takashi in the packaging and manual and Fuma during the game's attract sequence. Other relatives of Joe Musashi include his grandson and namesake from ''
The Cyber Shinobi ''The Cyber Shinobi'' (also known as ''Shinobi Part 2'') is a side-scrolling action game produced by Sega that was released for the Master System in 1990. It was the third ''Shinobi A or was a covert agent or mercenary in feudal Japan. ...
'' and his father Jiro Musashi from ''
Shinobi 3D ''Shinobi'', known in Japan as ''Shinobi 3D'', is a Nintendo 3DS video game developed by Griptonite Games (a division of Foundation 9) and published by Sega as part of the ''Shinobi'' series, and was released worldwide in November 2011. Gamepl ...
''.


Reception

The character was received and remembered so well that he has continued to be often featured in retrospective top lists even many years after he had last starred in any title. As such, he was included in many top ten lists of the best video games ninja characters, including being ranked as second by
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in 2008, as fifth by Unreality in 2009, as eight by
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and second by ''
PC World ''PC World'' (stylized as PCWorld) is a global computer magazine published monthly by IDG. Since 2013, it has been an online only publication. It offers advice on various aspects of PCs and related items, the Internet, and other personal tech ...
'' in 2010, as fifth by
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's Steve and Larson and seventh by Cheat Code Central in 2011, Including him on their top ten list,
Virgin Media Virgin Media is a British telecommunications company which provides telephone, Cable television, television and Internet access, internet services in the United Kingdom. Its headquarters are at Green Park in Reading, Berkshire, Reading, Engla ...
called him "the quintessential video game ninja" of the early days of gaming. while according to the yet another top ten list by
CraveOnline Mandatory (formerly CraveOnline Media) is a lifestyle website based in Los Angeles with sales offices in New York City, Chicago and San Francisco. The site is owned by media company Evolve Media, LLC. Mandatory focuses its contents into the male- ...
, "Joe Musashi is like the
Jack Bauer Jack Bauer is a fictional character and the protagonist of the Fox Broadcasting Company, Fox television series ''24 (TV series), 24''. His character has worked in various capacities on the show, often as a Special agent, federal agent of the Co ...
of ninjas". He was also featured on by ''
PLAY Play most commonly refers to: * Play (activity), an activity done for enjoyment * Play (theatre), a work of drama Play may refer also to: Computers and technology * Google Play, a digital content service * Play Framework, a Java framework * Pla ...
s 2011 list of top ten ninja characters for the
PlayStation is a video gaming brand that consists of five home video game consoles, two handhelds, a media center, and a smartphone, as well as an online service and multiple magazines. The brand is produced by Sony Interactive Entertainment, a divisi ...
consoles, with a comment regretting his replacement for the 2002's ''Shinobi'' by "some berk called
Hotsuma ''Shinobi'' is a 3D action-adventure video game developed by Overworks and published by Sega as part of the ''Shinobi'' series. It was released for the PlayStation 2 console on November 10, 2002, in North America; December 5 in Japan; and May ...
", and ranked as the fourth swiftest ninja by ''
Complex Complex commonly refers to: * Complexity, the behaviour of a system whose components interact in multiple ways so possible interactions are difficult to describe ** Complex system, a system composed of many components which may interact with each ...
'' in 2012. In 2000,
GameSpot ''GameSpot'' is an American video gaming website that provides news, reviews, previews, downloads, and other information on video games. The site was launched on May 1, 1996, created by Pete Deemer, Vince Broady and Jon Epstein. In addition ...
's news editor Shahed Ahmed named Joe Musashi as his "unquestionably" favorite all-time video game character of any kind, adding that it was Musashi's "complex mix of subtle style and violent fury that was so appealing".QOTW: Who is your favorite game character? – Page 6
GameSpot.
In 2004, 1UP.com ranked Musashi as the number one video game ninja ever, adding: "Hotsuma who?".
GameDaily GameDaily (GD) was a video game journalism website based in the United States. It was launched in 1995 by entrepreneur Mark Friedler under the name Gigex and focused on free game demo downloads. The site changed its business model from a flat fee ...
ranked him as the second top Sega character in 2008, behind only Sega's flagship character
Sonic the Hedgehog is a Japanese video game series and media franchise created by Sega. The franchise follows Sonic, an anthropomorphic blue hedgehog who battles the evil Doctor Eggman, a mad scientist. The main ''Sonic the Hedgehog'' games are platformers mo ...
, and in 2009 also listed "the badass ninja" as the fifth best video game archetype, citing Musashi as its epitome. Similarly, including him on the 2004 list of "top ten forces of good", ''
Retro Gamer ''Retro Gamer'' is a British magazine, published worldwide, covering retro video games. It was the first commercial magazine to be devoted entirely to the subject. Launched in January 2004 as a quarterly publication, ''Retro Gamer'' soon became ...
'' opined that "ninjas are just plain cool, and Shinobi (aka Joe Musashi) is by far the most impressive member of this elite group of assassins". ''Complex'' included "Capcom vs. Sega" as sixth fighting game crossover they would like to see the most in 2012, imagining Joe Musashi clashing with
Capcom is a Japanese video game developer and video game publisher, publisher. It has created a number of List of best-selling video game franchises, multi-million-selling game franchises, with its most commercially successful being ''Resident Evil' ...
's
Strider Hiryu is a fictional character jointly owned by Capcom and Moto Kikaku. Although primarily known as a game character, Hiryu (''飛竜'', "Flying Dragon") debuted in 1988 as the protagonist of a Japan-exclusive manga titled ''Strider Hiryu,'' publishe ...
. His popularity, however, has been declining due to SEGA not including him in any recent game since his last title, especially among the new generations of gamers. In 2008, when readers of IGN voted on which of the two ninjas would win in a Hero Showdown contest, Joe Musashi or Ryu Hayabusa of
Tecmo , was a Japanese video game corporation founded in 1967. It had its headquarters in Kudankita, Chiyoda, Tokyo, Chiyoda, Tokyo. Its subsidiary, Tecmo Inc, was located in Torrance, California. Tecmo was formerly known as Tehkan. Tecmo is known for ...
's ''
Ninja Gaiden is a series of action video games by Tecmo featuring the ninja Ryu Hayabusa as its protagonist. The series was originally known as in Japan. The word "gaiden" in the North American ''Ninja Gaiden'' title means "side story" in Japanese. The o ...
'' and '' Dead or Alive'' series, Hayabusa won easily with 82% of the votes. In 2010, GameSpot featured Musashi in the article discussing forgotten gaming mascots, but nevertheless calling him "one of the greatest video game ninjas of all time".Video Game History Month: Forgotten Mascots , Joe Musashi
, GameSpot, 05/14/2010.


See also

*
Ninja in popular culture In the history of Japan, ninja (also known as shinobi) operated as spies, assassins, or thieves; they formed their own caste outside the usual feudal social categories such as lords, samurai, and serfs. Ninja often appear as stock characters in ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Musashi, Joe Action video game characters Fictional Japanese people in video games Fictional ninja Fictional swordfighters in video games Male characters in video games Ninja characters in video games Science fantasy video game characters Sega protagonists Video game characters introduced in 1987 Video game characters who use magic Video game mascots